Border App That Became Lifeline for Migrants Faces Uncertain Future

Tijuana: A nurse named Karla Figueredo fled Cuba and found herself in Tijuana, waiting to enter the U.S. legally. She stayed with Martha Rosales, a local woman who needed help after a dog attack. They connected through a mutual friend, and Figueredo treated Rosales’ wounds while waiting for her border appointment via the CBP One app.

Rosales opened her home to migrants, creating a shelter for those using the app. She’s known as “Tía Martha” and takes care of the people she houses, cooking meals and helping them with their appointments. The CBP One app has allowed nearly a million people to enter the U.S. legally, but its future is uncertain with the upcoming presidential transition.

Figueredo now works in Houston but keeps in touch with Rosales, who has dedicated herself to helping migrants. Supporters of the app say it has reduced illegal crossings, but critics argue it favors a lottery system over those who have been waiting for years.

Many migrants, like Dayron Garcia, feel that the app has been a lifesaver, allowing them to enter the U.S. with proper documentation. The app was introduced during Trump’s presidency and expanded under Biden, but its popularity among migrants from Cuba, Venezuela, and Haiti has raised concerns about its potential end.

Rosales’ home is a hub for migrants, where they gather, share stories, and prepare for their appointments. She works tirelessly, often late into the night, to ensure everyone is taken care of. Her dedication has made her a beloved figure in the community.

As the political landscape shifts, anxiety grows among migrants who fear losing the app. Many are unsure of what the future holds, especially with the possibility of Trump ending the program. Figueredo hopes to secure her green card soon, while Rosales continues to provide support to those in need, embodying the spirit of community and resilience.